TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
HomeMetricM8 Class 5.6

M8 Grade 5.6 Torque Spec

Low/medium carbon steel · Tensile 500 MPa · Yield 300 MPa

12.3
N·m (dry)
9.1
ft·lbs (dry)
9.2
N·m (oiled)

Torque Values by Surface Condition

Coarse Thread (Standard) — Pitch 1.25 mm

Stress area: 36.61 mm² · Proof load: 10,251 N · Clamp load (75%): 7,688 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 12.3 9.1 108.9 125.4
Oiled 0.15 9.2 6.8 81.4 93.8
Zinc Plated 0.18 11.1 8.2 98.2 113.2
Waxed 0.1 6.2 4.6 54.9 63.2
MoS₂ 0.12 7.4 5.5 65.5 75.5
Galvanized 0.25 15.4 11.4 136.3 157.0

Fine Thread — Pitch 1.0 mm

Stress area: 39.17 mm² · Proof load: 10,968 N · Clamp load (75%): 8,226 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 13.2 9.7 116.8 134.6
Oiled 0.15 9.9 7.3 87.6 101.0
Zinc Plated 0.18 11.8 8.7 104.4 120.3
Waxed 0.1 6.6 4.9 58.4 67.3
MoS₂ 0.12 7.9 5.8 69.9 80.6
Galvanized 0.25 16.5 12.2 146.0 168.3

How This Value Is Calculated

Formula: T = K × D × F

Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 280 MPa × 36.61 mm² = 7,688 N

Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.0080 m × 7,688 N = 12.3 N·m

Proof stress per ISO 898-1:2013 Table 4. Stress area per ISO 898-1 Annex A. K-factor per VDI 2230.

When to Use Class 5.6

Moderate-duty industrial applications, machinery guards, medium-strength connections

Important Notes

  • • Torque values are for standard hex bolts with ISO metric threads. Socket head cap screws may have different requirements.
  • • Lubrication reduces required torque significantly — using dry torque values on lubricated bolts risks exceeding yield strength.
  • • For critical or safety-related applications, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or applicable design standard (e.g., VDI 2230).
  • • Re-used bolts may have altered friction characteristics. Inspect threads before reuse.