TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
HomeMetricM36 Class 4.8

M36 Grade 4.8 Torque Spec

Low/medium carbon steel · Tensile 420 MPa · Yield 340 MPa

1367.2
N·m (dry)
1008.4
ft·lbs (dry)
1025.4
N·m (oiled)

Torque Values by Surface Condition

Coarse Thread (Standard) — Pitch 4.0 mm

Stress area: 816.72 mm² · Proof load: 253,183 N · Clamp load (75%): 189,887 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 1367.2 1008.4 12100.7 13941.6
Oiled 0.15 1025.4 756.3 9075.6 10456.2
Zinc Plated 0.18 1230.5 907.6 10890.8 12547.7
Waxed 0.1 683.6 504.2 6050.4 6970.8
MoS₂ 0.12 820.3 605.0 7260.3 8364.8
Galvanized 0.25 1709.0 1260.5 15125.9 17427.0

Fine Thread — Pitch 3.0 mm

Stress area: 864.95 mm² · Proof load: 268,134 N · Clamp load (75%): 201,101 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 1447.9 1067.9 12815.0 14764.5
Oiled 0.15 1085.9 800.9 9611.0 11073.1
Zinc Plated 0.18 1303.1 961.1 11533.4 13288.0
Waxed 0.1 724.0 534.0 6407.9 7382.8
MoS₂ 0.12 868.8 640.8 7689.5 8859.3
Galvanized 0.25 1809.9 1334.9 16019.0 18455.9

How This Value Is Calculated

Formula: T = K × D × F

Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 310 MPa × 816.72 mm² = 189,887 N

Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.0360 m × 189,887 N = 1367.2 N·m

Proof stress per ISO 898-1:2013 Table 4. Stress area per ISO 898-1 Annex A. K-factor per VDI 2230.

When to Use Class 4.8

Light structural connections, furniture assembly, non-load-bearing joints

Important Notes

  • • Torque values are for standard hex bolts with ISO metric threads. Socket head cap screws may have different requirements.
  • • Lubrication reduces required torque significantly — using dry torque values on lubricated bolts risks exceeding yield strength.
  • • For critical or safety-related applications, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or applicable design standard (e.g., VDI 2230).
  • • Re-used bolts may have altered friction characteristics. Inspect threads before reuse.