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What Torque for 1-1/4" Bolt?

Quick-reference torque values for 1-1/4" bolts across all SAE grades. Dry steel, UNC thread.

Values assume dry/plain steel (K = 0.20) and UNC thread. See full details →

1-1/4" torque in practice

A dry 1-1/4" Grade 5 bolt takes 1120.4 ft·lbs (1519.1 N·m) on the coarse 7 TPI thread. Oiled, that falls to 840.3 ft·lbs; the dry figure on an oiled bolt overshoots the intended clamp load by about 33%. Grade 8 needs 1816.9 ft·lbs (62% more), and the fine 12 TPI thread raises the Grade 5 figure to 1240.7 ft·lbs.

1-1/4" bolts carry torques beyond most hand wrenches; a torque multiplier or hydraulic wrench is normal, and critical joints are better controlled by bolt tension than by torque. Grade 5 uses the reduced 74 ksi proof stress above 1" and Grade 2 the 33 ksi figure, which is why Grade 8 pulls further ahead at these sizes.

1-1/4" torque by grade and condition

ft·lbs unless noted. Clamp load is the 75%-of-proof preload in lbs.

GradeDry UNCOiled UNCDry UNFDry N·mClamp lbs
Grade 2499.6374.7553.3677.423,983
Grade 51120.4840.31240.71519.153,780
Grade 81816.91362.72011.92463.487,210

1-1/4" bolt dimensions

UNC (coarse)1-1/4"-7
UNF (fine)1-1/4"-12
Stress area (UNC / UNF)0.969 / 1.073 in²
Hex wrench size1-7/8" (hex cap screw, ASME B18.2.1)
Tap drill (UNC / UNF)1-7/64" / 1-11/64"

Threads per ASME B1.1; tap drills for about 75% thread engagement.