TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
Home › Torque Specs › M18 Torque

What Torque for M18 Bolt?

Quick-reference torque values for M18 bolts across all property classes. Values shown for dry/plain steel, coarse thread. Click any card for full details including all surface conditions.

These values assume dry/plain steel (K = 0.20) and coarse thread. Oiled, zinc-plated, or lubricated bolts require different torque. See full details →

M18 torque in practice

For a typical M18 class 8.8 bolt the dry figure is 311.8 N·m (230.0 ft·lbs). If the threads are oiled, drop to 233.9 N·m — using the dry number on an oiled bolt would push it about 33% past the intended clamp load. Class 10.9 takes 431.3 N·m, 38% more than 8.8, and the fine M18×1.5 thread raises the 8.8 figure to 350.3 N·m because its stress area is 12% larger.

M18 is structural and heavy-equipment territory. From M18 up, ISO 898-1 raises the class 8.8 proof stress from 580 to 600 MPa, which is why 8.8 figures step up slightly more than the area alone would suggest. Class 9.8 is not defined above M16. At these torques a 3/4" drive wrench or a torque multiplier is usually needed, and the joint is often better controlled by turn-of-nut or direct tension indicators than by torque alone, because a small change in thread friction moves the clamp load by thousands of newtons.

M18 torque by class and condition

N·m. Coarse thread unless noted. Clamp load is the 75%-of-proof preload the torque is sized to produce.

ClassDryOiledDry, fine 1.5Clamp kN
4.6116.987.7131.432.5
4.8161.1120.8181.044.7
5.6145.5109.1163.540.4
5.8197.5148.1221.954.9
6.8228.7171.5256.963.5
8.8311.8233.9350.386.6
10.9431.3323.5484.6119.8
12.9504.1378.1566.3140.0

M18 bolt dimensions

Coarse threadM18×2.5
Fine threadM18×1.5
Stress area (coarse / fine)192.47 / 216.23 mm²
Hex wrench size27 mm (ISO 4032)
Tap drill (coarse / fine)15.5 mm / 16.5 mm
Clearance hole (ISO 273 medium)20 mm

Pitches per ISO 261/262; stress area per ISO 898-1; tap drill = nominal diameter minus pitch. M18 coarse vs fine →