TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
HomeMetricM64 Class 12.9

M64 Grade 12.9 Torque Spec

Alloy steel, quenched and tempered · Tensile 1220 MPa · Yield 1100 MPa

24918.9
N·m (dry)
18379.2
ft·lbs (dry)
18689.2
N·m (oiled)

Torque Values by Surface Condition

Coarse Thread (Standard) — Pitch 6.0 mm

Stress area: 2676.0 mm² · Proof load: 2,595,720 N · Clamp load (75%): 1,946,790 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 24918.9 18379.2 220551.0 254103.0
Oiled 0.15 18689.2 13784.4 165413.4 190577.5
Zinc Plated 0.18 22427.0 16541.3 198495.8 228692.6
Waxed 0.1 12459.5 9189.7 110275.9 127052.0
MoS₂ 0.12 14951.3 11027.5 132330.2 152461.4
Galvanized 0.25 31148.6 22974.0 275688.5 317628.5

Fine Thread — Pitch 4.0 mm

Stress area: 2809.0 mm² · Proof load: 2,724,730 N · Clamp load (75%): 2,043,548 N

Surface Condition K Factor N·m ft·lbs in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 26157.4 19292.7 231512.6 266732.2
Oiled 0.15 19618.1 14469.6 173634.9 200049.7
Zinc Plated 0.18 23541.7 17363.5 208361.7 240059.4
Waxed 0.1 13078.7 9646.4 115756.3 133366.1
MoS₂ 0.12 15694.4 11575.6 138907.2 160038.9
Galvanized 0.25 32696.8 24115.9 289391.2 333415.8

How This Value Is Calculated

Formula: T = K × D × F

Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 970 MPa × 2676.0 mm² = 1,946,790 N

Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.0640 m × 1,946,790 N = 24918.9 N·m

Proof stress per ISO 898-1:2013 Table 4. Stress area per ISO 898-1 Annex A. K-factor per VDI 2230.

When to Use Class 12.9

Socket head cap screws, racing/motorsport, aerospace, maximum strength applications — highest standard grade

Important Notes

  • • Torque values are for standard hex bolts with ISO metric threads. Socket head cap screws may have different requirements.
  • • Lubrication reduces required torque significantly — using dry torque values on lubricated bolts risks exceeding yield strength.
  • • For critical or safety-related applications, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or applicable design standard (e.g., VDI 2230).
  • • Re-used bolts may have altered friction characteristics. Inspect threads before reuse.