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What Torque for 3/8" Bolt?

Quick-reference torque values for 3/8" bolts across all SAE grades. Dry steel, UNC thread.

Values assume dry/plain steel (K = 0.20) and UNC thread. See full details →

3/8" torque in practice

A dry 3/8" Grade 5 bolt takes 30.9 ft·lbs (41.9 N·m) on the coarse 16 TPI thread. Oiled, that falls to 23.2 ft·lbs; the dry figure on an oiled bolt overshoots the intended clamp load by about 33%. Grade 8 needs 43.6 ft·lbs (41% more), and the fine 24 TPI thread raises the Grade 5 figure to 35.0 ft·lbs.

3/8" bolts are everywhere in automotive and equipment work. Grade 5 is the usual choice; Grade 8 goes on suspension, driveline and anything that sees shock load. Oiling the threads cuts the required torque by a quarter, not far short of the difference between Grade 5 and Grade 8, so knowing whether the threads are lubricated matters as much as knowing the grade.

3/8" torque by grade and condition

ft·lbs unless noted. Clamp load is the 75%-of-proof preload in lbs.

GradeDry UNCOiled UNCDry UNFDry N·mClamp lbs
Grade 220.015.022.627.13,197
Grade 530.923.235.041.94,941
Grade 843.632.749.459.16,975

3/8" bolt dimensions

UNC (coarse)3/8"-16
UNF (fine)3/8"-24
Stress area (UNC / UNF)0.0775 / 0.0878 in²
Hex wrench size9/16" (hex cap screw, ASME B18.2.1)
Tap drill (UNC / UNF)5/16" / Q

Threads per ASME B1.1; tap drills for about 75% thread engagement.