Stress area: 0.0775 in² · Proof load: 9,300 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 6,975 lbs
| Surface Condition | K Factor | ft·lbs | N·m | in·lbs | kgf·cm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain/Dry | 0.2 | 43.6 | 59.1 | 523.2 | 602.7 |
| Oiled | 0.15 | 32.7 | 44.3 | 392.4 | 451.7 |
| Zinc Plated | 0.18 | 39.2 | 53.1 | 470.4 | 541.5 |
| Waxed | 0.1 | 21.8 | 29.6 | 261.6 | 301.8 |
| MoS₂ | 0.12 | 26.2 | 35.5 | 314.4 | 362.0 |
| Galvanized | 0.25 | 54.5 | 73.9 | 654.0 | 753.6 |
Stress area: 0.0878 in² · Proof load: 10,536 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 7,902 lbs
| Surface Condition | K Factor | ft·lbs | N·m | in·lbs | kgf·cm |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain/Dry | 0.2 | 49.4 | 67.0 | 592.8 | 683.2 |
| Oiled | 0.15 | 37.0 | 50.2 | 444.0 | 511.9 |
| Zinc Plated | 0.18 | 44.4 | 60.2 | 532.8 | 613.9 |
| Waxed | 0.1 | 24.7 | 33.5 | 296.4 | 341.6 |
| MoS₂ | 0.12 | 29.6 | 40.1 | 355.2 | 408.9 |
| Galvanized | 0.25 | 61.7 | 83.7 | 740.4 | 853.5 |
Formula: T = K × D × F
Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 120,000 psi × 0.0775 in² = 6,975 lbs
Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.375 in × 6,975 lbs ÷ 12 = 43.6 ft·lbs
Proof stress per SAE J429 Table 3. Stress area per ASME B1.1. K-factor per VDI 2230.
High-strength applications, heavy equipment, critical joints, suspension components, trailer hitches. Equivalent to ISO 10.9.