TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
HomeImperial#6" Grade 8

#6" Grade 8 Torque Spec

Medium carbon alloy steel, quenched and tempered · Tensile 150,000 psi · Yield 130,000 psi

1.9
ft·lbs (dry)
2.6
N·m (dry)
1.4
ft·lbs (oiled)

Torque Values by Surface Condition

UNC — Coarse Thread — 32 TPI

Stress area: 0.00909 in² · Proof load: 1,091 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 818 lbs

Surface Condition K Factor ft·lbs N·m in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 1.9 2.6 22.8 26.5
Oiled 0.15 1.4 1.9 16.8 19.4
Zinc Plated 0.18 1.7 2.3 20.4 23.5
Waxed 0.1 0.9 1.2 10.8 12.2
MoS₂ 0.12 1.1 1.5 13.2 15.3
Galvanized 0.25 2.4 3.3 28.8 33.7

UNF — Fine Thread — 40 TPI

Stress area: 0.01015 in² · Proof load: 1,218 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 913 lbs

Surface Condition K Factor ft·lbs N·m in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 2.1 2.8 25.2 28.6
Oiled 0.15 1.6 2.2 19.2 22.4
Zinc Plated 0.18 1.9 2.6 22.8 26.5
Waxed 0.1 1.1 1.5 13.2 15.3
MoS₂ 0.12 1.3 1.8 15.6 18.4
Galvanized 0.25 2.6 3.5 31.2 35.7

How This Value Is Calculated

Formula: T = K × D × F

Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 120,000 psi × 0.00909 in² = 818 lbs

Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.138 in × 818 lbs ÷ 12 = 1.9 ft·lbs

Proof stress per SAE J429 Table 3. Stress area per ASME B1.1. K-factor per VDI 2230.

When to Use Grade 8

High-strength applications, heavy equipment, critical joints, suspension components, trailer hitches. Equivalent to ISO 10.9.

Important Notes

  • • Torque values are for standard hex bolts with unified threads per ASME B1.1. Socket head cap screws may have different requirements.
  • • Lubrication reduces required torque significantly — using dry torque values on lubricated bolts risks exceeding yield strength.
  • • For critical or safety-related applications, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or applicable design standard.
  • • Re-used bolts may have altered friction characteristics. Inspect threads before reuse.