TorqueSpec
Bolt torque database
HomeImperial#6" Grade 2

#6" Grade 2 Torque Spec

Low/medium carbon steel · Tensile 74,000 psi · Yield 57,000 psi

0.9
ft·lbs (dry)
1.2
N·m (dry)
0.6
ft·lbs (oiled)

Torque Values by Surface Condition

UNC — Coarse Thread — 32 TPI

Stress area: 0.00909 in² · Proof load: 500 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 375 lbs

Surface Condition K Factor ft·lbs N·m in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 0.9 1.2 10.8 12.2
Oiled 0.15 0.6 0.8 7.2 8.2
Zinc Plated 0.18 0.8 1.1 9.6 11.2
Waxed 0.1 0.4 0.5 4.8 5.1
MoS₂ 0.12 0.5 0.7 6.0 7.1
Galvanized 0.25 1.1 1.5 13.2 15.3

UNF — Fine Thread — 40 TPI

Stress area: 0.01015 in² · Proof load: 558 lbs · Clamp load (75%): 419 lbs

Surface Condition K Factor ft·lbs N·m in·lbs kgf·cm
Plain/Dry 0.2 1.0 1.4 12.0 14.3
Oiled 0.15 0.7 0.9 8.4 9.2
Zinc Plated 0.18 0.9 1.2 10.8 12.2
Waxed 0.1 0.5 0.7 6.0 7.1
MoS₂ 0.12 0.6 0.8 7.2 8.2
Galvanized 0.25 1.2 1.6 14.4 16.3

How This Value Is Calculated

Formula: T = K × D × F

Step 1 — Clamp load: F = 0.75 × 55,000 psi × 0.00909 in² = 375 lbs

Step 2 — Torque (dry): T = 0.20 × 0.138 in × 375 lbs ÷ 12 = 0.9 ft·lbs

Proof stress per SAE J429 Table 3. Stress area per ASME B1.1. K-factor per VDI 2230.

When to Use Grade 2

General-purpose, non-critical bolting. Most common ungraded hardware-store bolts.

Important Notes

  • • Torque values are for standard hex bolts with unified threads per ASME B1.1. Socket head cap screws may have different requirements.
  • • Lubrication reduces required torque significantly — using dry torque values on lubricated bolts risks exceeding yield strength.
  • • For critical or safety-related applications, always consult the manufacturer's specifications or applicable design standard.
  • • Re-used bolts may have altered friction characteristics. Inspect threads before reuse.